As a precautional measure after a man died of bubonic pest last hebdomad , a little city in China is in lockdown and 151 individuals have been placed in quarantine .
agree to China Central Television ( CCTV ) , the 38 - twelvemonth - old gentleman died from the disease last Wednesday which was likely the result of contact with a deadmarmot , a tumid ground squirrel commonly found in cragged expanse .
In an endeavour to preclude further cases , CCTV said that the 30,000 residents of Yumen , located in the magnetic north - westerly province of Gansu , are not allowed to leave and police have ready up roadblocks around the city for foreclose automobilist from entering . Furthermore , four quarantine sector have been set up in the metropolis for individuals that have been in striking with the man that die , but so far no other cases have been reported .
“ The city has enough Elmer Leopold Rice , flour and oil to supply all its resident for up to one calendar month , ” CCTV order . “ Local occupier and those in quarantine are all in static precondition . ”
Plague , one of theoldest identifiable diseasesknown to human race , is notorious and has certainly left its mark on history . The disease is cause by the bacteriumYersinia pestisthat infects numerous different brute such as rats , squirrels and prairie frank . The bacteria maintain their cosmos in a cycle need both these fauna and their fleas .
Y. pestiscan be channel to humans inthree ways : flea bite , contact with infect fluids or infectious droplet coughed up by an individual with the disease . There are various different clinical form of plague , but the most usual are bubonic , septicemic and pulmonic .
There have in reality beenthree major infestation pandemicsrecorded in history . The first document plague , the “ Justinian Plague , ” began in 541 AD and continue for around 200 years , eventually killing over 100 million people . The most renowned is the “ Black Death ” that come about in the 14thCentury , wiping out 60 % of the European universe . The last pandemic to occur began in China in the 1860s and stamp out around 10 million people .
Plague remainsendemicin many country of the earth ; it ’s wide spread in the tropics and semitropics and is commonly found insub - Saharan Africa and Madagascar . It also still pass off in the US ; between 1900 and 2010 , 999 confirmed cases were put down here . It ’s highly contagious and serious if medical help is not given , but unremarkably available antibiotic can effectively treat the disease .
