The sheer size of it of cloud , their deceptivelyhefty weight , and the menace of gettingtrapped insideone can make the prospect of giant sky marshmallows moderately terrifying . So , how would you feel seeing one begin to pullulate what appear to be a giant portal to an alternate dimension ?
Fear not , the phenomenon that makes it look as if someone ’s taken a giant hole plug to the sky is , in fact , a fallstreak hole or hole - puncher cloud . Although not naturally take place , these gaping hole in cloud cover definitely are n’t anything to worry about .
look as large clearings in altocumulus andcirrocumuluscloud stratum , fallstreak holes come as a solution of aircraft give-up the ghost through the mid - plane swarm cover .

This shows the development of a fallstreak over 20 minutes.Image credit: H. Raab viaFlickr(CC BY-NC-ND 2.0)
Conditions in the swarm hold “ supercooled ” weewee droplets at a temperature below0 ° C(32 ° F ) , but where they ’re not yet glacial . Asaircraftpass through they bring with them ice crystals , which induce these droplet to expand and coolheaded as they pass over the wings or propellers . This change in temperature is enough to push these supercooled droplets over the edge , causing them to freeze . As they turn into ice quartz glass , they become too heavy to be take for in the swarm , and these now grievous droplets flow out of the sky do a big spread in the cloud covering .
As a result of theBergeron process , neighbouring droplets continue to freeze and the hole can bear on expandingfor hoursafter the aircraft has left , leaving behind a large , unremarkably circular or oval-shaped , form .
Fallstreak holes are n’t picky , they can be because of any case of commercial jet aircraft and form jolly frequently throughout the year . The best place to catch a coup d’oeil of one of these hole is , unsurprisingly , at the drome .